About Keyboard Navigation Testing

About Keyboard Navigation Testing illustration

For many users, a mouse is not an option. People with motor impairments, screen reader users, and even power users rely exclusively on a keyboard to navigate the web. If your website is not fully operable via keyboard, these users are locked out. Our Keyboard Navigation Testing service ensures your digital products are accessible to everyone, regardless of how they interact with their device. We methodically test every interactive element—from links and buttons to complex menus and forms—using only keyboard commands. We check for a logical navigation order, a clear and visible focus indicator, and the absence of 'keyboard traps' that can halt a user's progress. This foundational testing is critical for WCAG compliance and creates a more robust experience for all.

Our Framework

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Step 1

Interactive Element Inventory

We begin by identifying and cataloging every interactive element on your web pages. This includes all links, buttons, form controls, dropdown menus, sliders, and any other component that a user can interact with to create a full test plan.

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Step 2

Navigation and Tab Order Test

Our testers navigate through the page using only the Tab and Shift+Tab keys. We verify that the focus moves in a logical and intuitive order that follows the visual layout of the page, without any unexpected or confusing jumps.

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Step 3

Visible Focus Indicator Check

At every step, we ensure there is a highly visible focus indicator (like an outline or a change in color). This is crucial for sighted keyboard users to know exactly which element has focus on the page at all times.

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Step 4

Keyboard Trap Detection

We specifically test for "keyboard traps," where a user can navigate into a component (like a complex widget or a modal dialog) but cannot navigate out using only the keyboard. This is a critical WCAG failure that we identify and report.

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Step 5

Component Interaction Testing

We test the functionality of all interactive components using only the keyboard. This includes activating buttons with Enter/Space, selecting options in dropdowns, and operating custom widgets as per their design specifications.

Our Expertise

Our Expertise illustration
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Ensure Foundational Accessibility

Keyboard accessibility is non-negotiable. It is the bedrock of digital inclusion and a core requirement for users with motor and visual disabilities.

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Support All Assistive Technologies

Screen readers and other assistive devices are fundamentally keyboard-driven. By ensuring flawless keyboard compatibility, you are making your site work for them too.

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Improve Usability For All Users

A logical and clear keyboard navigation path also benefits power users and improves the overall structural quality and usability of your website for everyone.

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